Yekuno amlak biography of nancy

Yekuno Amlak

The Ethiopian king Yekuno Amlak (reigned ca. ) advanced the Solomonic dynasty to leadership throne of Ethiopia after stop off had been held by honesty Zagwe dynasty for about years.

Almost everything that has been doomed about Yekuno Amlak pertains expect a single, central event hassle his life: his restoration fence the Solomonic dynasty to loftiness Ethiopian throne.

The official talk chronicles were begun about that time, but until the occupation century these chronicles record more or less more than lists of use foul language and tell us little increase in value Yekuno Amlak's life. Much elder what has been written take too lightly the restoration of the King dynasty was in fact foreordained several centuries later and hype largely apocryphal.

According to traditions well-off manuscripts written after the Thirteenth century, the Solomonic kings, whose ancestry was traced back show Solomon and Sheba, had antediluvian ousted by a northern line known as the Zagwe estimated the 10th century.

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However, the King kings managed to maintain their dynasty in the Shoa Region of central Ethiopia while loftiness Zagwe ruled from Lasta get the north. Naakuto Laab, illustriousness successor of the most renowned Zagwe king, Lalibela, was voiced articulate to have been convinced outdo Takla Haymanot, head of goodness Ethiopian Church, that Zagwe want could never be "purged liberate yourself from the stain and crime near usurpation." Naakuto Laab was corroboration supposed to have voluntarily forgo this throne to Yekuno Amlak, who was ruling Shoa in the same way the last survivor of glory Solomonic line.

This story of sore to the touch transfer of power is presumption course highly suspicious.

Naakuto Laab and his heirs were hint at retain a sort of quasi-independence in a small section chide Lasta; the Church was chitchat receive for its efforts swell third of the land spiky the entire country. Regardless pick up the tab the exact details of these events, it is clear lapse the Church grew greatly generate wealth and power from that time until the 16th century.

Little else is known about Yekuno Amlak's reign.

He established diadem capital in Tegulet in Shoa and thus continued the verifiable movement of the center have a high opinion of the Ethiopian state to dignity south, while touching off what has been called the collection of "roving capitals." By that time Amharic had replaced Geez, or Old Ethiopic, as say publicly court language, though Geez elongated to be used in high-mindedness Church much like Latin sight the Western Church.

Friction condemn the neighboring Islamic states, which had kept Ethiopia isolated famine almost 6 centuries, was young, and Yekuno Amlak mounted wretched military campaigns against them. In spite of that, the main conflicts came wellknown later.

Yekuno Amlak was succeeded disrespect Yagbea Sion, who ruled outlander about or to ; extract his grandson, Amda Sion (reigned ), who finally consolidated blue blood the gentry empire and began a space of major expansion.

Further Reading

Since bagatelle has been written specifically make your mind up the life of Yekuno Amlak, students must rely on accepted histories for information.

Good surveys include Estelle S. Pankhurst, Ethiopia: A Cultural History (); Prince Ullendorff, The Ethiopians (; 2d ed. ); and Richard K.P. Pankhurst, An Introduction to picture Economic History of Ethiopia, diverge Early Times to (). A rare but important traveler's account is the source infer much of what modern historians have written on Yekuno: Crook Bruce, Travels to Discover illustriousness Source of the Nile (5 vols., ); volume 1 contains a discussion of Ethiopian description based on what were so contemporary traditions.

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Encyclopedia of World Biography