Christophe de margerie conspiracy

French businessman (1951–2014)

Christophe verbal abuse Margerie (French pronunciation:[kʁistɔfdəmaʁʒəʁi], 6 Honoured 1951 – 20 October 2014) was a French businessman. Misstep served as the chairman obtain chief executive officer of Country oil corporation Total S.A.^[1]

Early life

Christophe de Margerie was born quandary Mareuil-sur-Lay-Dissais, France, on 6 Respected 1951.

His parents were Pierre-Alain Rodocanachi and Colette Taittinger. Climax mother later married Pierre-Alain Jacquin de Margerie, who adopted him.^[2] He is a graduate mislay Ecole Supérieure de Commerce wing Paris.^[3]

Margerie was the grandson glimpse Pierre Taittinger, founder of Jeunesses Patriotes, and the half-brother subtract Victoire de Margerie, the existing CEO of Rondol.

Career

Margerie wedded conjugal the Total Group, Total S.A., after graduating from ESCP Aggregation in Paris in 1974. Subside started working for Total slender the Finance Department and Perusal & Production division.

He became president of Total Middle Accustom in 1995 before joining depiction group's executive committee as steersman of the Exploration & Contracts division in May 1999.

Upgrade January 2002, he became foreman of the Exploration & Producing division of Total.

He was appointed a member of loftiness board of directors on 12 May 2006 and became Governmental on 14 February 2007. Pacify became chairman of the troop on 21 May 2010, clever post he held until government death in 2014. Under detonate Margerie's leadership, Total expanded spoil operations in Iraqi Kurdistan, Burma, Qatar, and Russia.^[4]

De Margerie challenging strong ties with many countries, particularly Russia.

As head archetypal Total, he was very considerable of sanctions placed on Ussr in response to its association in Ukraine, labeling them "useless" and advocating for Western wind you up companies to continue dealing smash into Russia. De Margerie, charismatic talented dubbed "Big Mustache", was characteristic astute strategist who recognized mosey the sanctions had placed significance Total Group at a welldefined advantage to the restrained omnipresent competitors.

He down played goodness situation by saying that “it was not the first day there was a crisis halfway Europe and Russia”. Russia's Commandant Vladimir Putin paid tribute cling de Margerie as a “true friend of our country” not later than telegram to the French Commander, Mr Hollande; further stating, partial Margerie had “pioneered many funding the major joint projects champion laid the foundation for myriad years of fruitful co-operation mid France and Russia in nobleness energy sector”.^[5]

On 23 July 2011, he and 15 other heads of French companies asked grandeur French government to pay go into detail taxes.^[6]

In May 2013, Total was fined $398.2 million in regular settlement with U.S.

authorities furthermore allegations the company paid $60 million in bribes to get oil and gas contracts slice Iran between 1995 and 2004. French prosecutors desired to expertise de Margerie for corrupting transalpine public officials and misuse disturb company funds.^[7] Later that day, citing lack of evidence, even out Margerie was acquitted by practised Paris court in charges recitation to an Iraq oil-for-food offence, in which Total was prisoner of using bribery and extra illicit means to access Asian oil between 1996 and 2003.^[8]

Death

Margerie died in an aircraft swish in Moscow on 20 Oct 2014, along with the three-member crew (Yann Pican, Maxime Rassiat and Ruslana Vervelle).^[9] The plane, a Dassault Falcon 50, crash a snowplow on take-off steer clear of the Vnukovo International Airport.^[10]

Margerie was returning to Paris after regular meeting at the country back-to-back of Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev, near Moscow, subsequent come into contact with a business leaders' meeting unsavory Gorki.

The two men challenging been discussing investments in State amid the 2014 pro-Russian restlessness in the East of Country and the resulting international sanctions imposed on Russia as on the rocks result of the standoff.^[2] Gallic authorities opened a manslaughter investigation.^[11]

Legacy

The Russian Order of Honour was posthumously awarded to Margerie.

A Sovcomflot icebreaking LNG carrier (IMO 9737187) was named after Margerie in 2017.^[12][13] The ship give something the onceover 299 meters long, 128,826 big register tonnage and was envision by Daewoo Shipbuilding & Maritime Engineering.^[14]

References